G558

Tall Fescue Management Calendar

This calendar is a basic guide to tall fescue management in Nebraska and much of the Great Plains. Different locations and weather conditions within the region may alter dates by three weeks or more.


Zac J. Reicher, Extension Turfgrass Specialist
Keenan L. Amundsen, Turfgrass Geneticist
Anne M. Streich, Assistant Professor of Practice
Fred P. Baxendale, Extension Entomologist
Loren J. Giesler, Extension Plant Pathologist


Dates Fertilization Cultural practices Pest control Notes
April   Begin mowing as needed.   Mow at 3.0 to 3.5 inches as needed to avoid removing more than 1/3 of the leaf blade. Mow at this height throughout the year. Tall fescue grows aggressively in the spring, so mowing may be needed every 4 to 5 days.
April 15 - May 1     Apply preemergence herbicide for crabgrass control. Most preemergence herbicides are only available with N as the carrier. Try to limit N rate to 0.75 lb N/1,000 sq ft and use products containing 25 to 50% slow release N*.
May 1 - June 1 0.75 lb N/1,000 sq ft     Apply nitrogen only if not applied earlier in the spring, and use products containing 25 to 50% slow release N*.
June through September   Irrigate to prevent drought stress.   Tall fescue is deep-rooted so likely will not require frequent irrigation, if at all during the summer. However, tall fescue has poor drought survival so water enough to prevent extended dormancy during droughts.
July - August     Watch for brown patch. Brown patch is common on tall fescue lawns, especially when fertilized with more than 2.5 to 3.0 lb N/1,000 sq ft/yr and when night temperatures exceed 75°F. Fungicides are often ineffective in lawns; thus reducing annual nitrogen fertility is more effective if brown patch is a regular occurrence.
July     Treat for white grubs if history dictates. White grubs rarely cause damage in tall fescue, but consider a curative application if the lawn has a history of grub damage and/or animal feeding damage.
September 1-15 0.75 lb N/1,000 sq ft     Use products containing 25 to 50% slow release N*. Phosphorus and/or potassium can be applied now if soil tests dictate.
September 15 - October 15   Aerification   Use hollow tines for maximum reduction in compaction. Could be combined with overseeding with a blend of tall fescue if turf is thinned from summer.
September 15 - October 15     Apply postemergence herbicide for broadleaf weed control. Fall is ideal time to control broadleaf weeds. Second best time is in the spring at or shortly after flowering of dandelions.
October 15 - November 1 0.75 lb N/1,000 sq ft     Apply nitrogen near the last mowing and use products containing no slow release N.
October 15 - November 1   Continue mowing until lawn stops growing.   Continue mowing at 3.0 to 3.5 inches until lawn stops growing.
*% slow release N = total % of slow release forms listed on the label ÷ % of total N.

More information is available at UNL’s Turfgrass Science Program website: http://turf.unl.edu/.

This publication has been peer reviewed.


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Index: Lawn & Garden
Turf
1981, 2004, Revised August 2012